Mathur Devo Bhava Free Essays

In our Hindu culture from childhood we are taught to respect and obey parents. We believe in MATRU DEVO BHAVA, PITRU DEVO BHAVA, ACHARYA DEVO BHAVA. Answering parents, disobeying them or talking loud at them are considered to be not acceptable in particular with traditional families. We will write a custom essay sample on Mathur Devo Bhava or any similar topic only for you Order Now Now things have changed and children are taught to talk freely anything to every thing to parents or teachers and question them too if they do not feel happy with what they say. It is a scientific way of bringing up and giving space to children and giving them an opportunity to learn things with reasoning power. But this freedom has been proving in most of the cases being misused and children are becoming over confident and arrogant. If a child is praised for his intelligence in front of him, our elders used to avoid it he is getting a feeling that he is on top of the world. I have seen a 9 years old girl who used to stand first in class did not get good marks in Mathematics and lost her rank to another kid in the class. Her mother was questioning her and meanwhile her dad said â€Å"Sarayu, you have to put more focus on Maths†. Suddenly he was snapped by the little daughter â€Å"Dad, I know very well that you were never first in your class. So, don’t tell me how to study†. Immediately mother took a long lesson to the daughter saying that she should never talk like that and Dad is not to be questioned. She explained the kid in what kind of stressful circumstances he was grown up and still he made his life successful so that today his daughter is studying in prestigious public school with all luxuries at home and outside. The girl offcourse learnt the lesson and realised her mistake. Similarly, today when we see children and youngsters least respecting their parents and teachers offcourse, our heart wreathes in pain. We see young boys calling their Dads â€Å"Hey stupid guy, you don’t understand that† or calling names their mothers and insulting them is something very terrible. In my opinion, if that youngster may be a Noble Prize winner or a highly paid executive in a Blue chip company, but he is just a Zero in his character as he does not have basic values. To remind one and all the importance of parents, herewith I am sending a nice message which I came across recently. If this changes even slightly the behaviour of spoilt kids and youngsters, I feel that I have done a good job. It is never too late to realise our mistakes in life. MOTHER : This is a truly BEAUTIFUL piece please read this at a slow pace, digesting every word and in leisure†¦ do not hurry†¦. this is a treasure†¦ For those lucky to still be blessed with your Mother, this is beautiful. For those of us who aren’t, this is even more beautiful. For those who are Mother, they will love this. The young mother set her foot on the path of life. ‘Is this the long way? ‘ she asked. And the guide said: ‘Yes, and the way is hard. And you will be old before you reach the end of it. But the end will be better than the beginning. But the young mother was happy, and she would not believe that anything could be better than these years. So she played with her children, and gathered flowers for them along the way, and bathed them in the clear streams; and the sun shone on them, and the young Mother cried, ‘Nothing will ever be lovelier than this. ‘ Then the nig ht came, and the storm, and the path was dark, and the children shook with fear and cold, and the mother drew them close and covered them with her mantle, and the children said, ‘Mother, we are not afraid, for you are near, and no harm can come. And the morning came, and there was a hill ahead, and the children climbed and grew weary, and the mother was weary. But at all times she said to the children, ‘A little patience and we are there. ‘ So the children climbed, and when they reached the top they said, ‘Mother, we would not have done it without you. ‘ And the mother, when she lay down at night looked up at the stars and said, ‘This is a better day than the last, for my children have learned fortitude in the face of hardness. Yesterday I gave them courage. Today, I’ve given them strength. ‘ And the next day came strange clouds which darkened the earth, clouds of war and hate and evil, and the children groped and stumbled, and the mother said: ‘Look up. Lift your eyes to the light. And the children looked and saw above the clouds an everlasting glory, and it guided them beyond the darkness. And that night the Mother said, ‘This is the best day of all, for I have shown my children God. ‘ And the days went on, and the weeks and the months and the years, and the mother grew old and she was little and bent. But her children were tall and strong, and walked with courage. And when the way was rough, they lifted her, for she was as light as a feather; and at last they came to a hill, and beyond they could see a shining road and golden gates flung wide. And mother said, ‘I have reached the end of my journey. And now I know the end is better than the beginning, for my children can walk alone, and their children after them. ‘ And the children said, ‘You will always walk with us, Mother, even when you have gone through the gates. ‘ And they stood and watched her as she went on alone, and the gates closed after her. And they said: ‘We cannot see her but she is with us still. A Mother like ours is more than a memory. She is a living presence†¦ ‘ Your Mother is always with you†¦. She’s the whisper of the leaves as you walk down the street; she’s the smell of bleach in your freshly laundered socks; she’s the cool hand on your brow when you’re not well. Your Mother lives inside your laughter. And she’s crystallized in every tear drop. She’s the place you came from, your first home; and she’s the map you follow with every step you take. She’s your first love and your first heartbreak, and nothing on earth can separate you. Not time, not space†¦ not even death! MAY WE NEVER TAKE OUR MOTHERS FOR GRANTED†¦ WHAT A WONDERFUL MESSAGE How to cite Mathur Devo Bhava, Papers

Richard Doerflinger free essay sample

â€Å"Assisted Suicide: Pro-Choice or Anti-Life? † Richard Doerflinger, who is the associate director of the office for Pro-Life activities of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops, claims that assisting in euthanasia is conflicting with respect for life. He furthermore argues that not only assisting euthanasia is wrong, but by doing so, many other things may follow from its assistance, he calls it the â€Å"slippery slope† effects. Doerflinger thinks that drawing the line at being seriously sick, when accepting euthanasia, is very hard to do. He says that some people will argue that if a person wants to die, we should give them the respect and let them carry out their â€Å"ultimate exercise of self-determination†. This decision should be respected because it is a decision a person makes about their future. Doerflinger than explains a different view, in his article â€Å"Life versus Freedom†. He states that Life is the most essential right of humans, because without it we couldn’t pursue any other rights, like freedom for example. We will write a custom essay sample on Richard Doerflinger or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now freedom is needed to practice happiness. These three human rights, Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness are the most absolute rights proclaimed in the Declaration of Liberty. According to this view, deciding to end one’s life wouldn’t be the practice of freedom; it would actually contradict our freedom. Doerflinger than shows arguments against this view. One opposition would be that euthanasia is only obtainable if one cannot practice other freedoms due to illness. Doerflinger argues against that again by saying if a terminally ill person can make the decision of wanting to die, than they are obviously able to pursue freedom. Next, Doerflinger argues about what he calls the â€Å"loose canon†. It is, if we accept to allow the killing of innocent people by allowing euthanasia, than that might relate to other social factors that should be protected. One of those social factors are the elderly and disabled. If we accept euthanasia, thus offering death, than the elderly and disabled people might start thinking that society has no interest in them being alive. Society might think that older people and disabled people, who might be a burden to some, are selfish if they decide to live. Another social factor would be a health care issue. People are constantly trying to cut the cost for heath care, thus, people might not want to fund expensive care for extremely ill people, who might than have to choose death over life for financial reasons than. Another such social factor that could threaten life is the difficulty of defining the â€Å"terminal illness†. The legal and medical definition of it has been expanded already, but if we would become a country that legally accepts euthanasia, it might be expanded even more. The next one of the social factors is the one that Doerflinger calls the most â€Å"powerful driving force toward medical killing†. It is the fact that humans love having power over others. Killing somebody, legal or not legal, would be the final implementation of that power. And as soon as people have done it once, they loose their taboos against it and might let their aggressions out on the legal killing of other people. Doerflinger concludes his article in saying that all these social factors taking into account together, make a strong argument against euthanasia. And as long as people cannot prove that the predictions of these factors are not valid, we should not legally allow assisted suicide

Management of Risk and Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Management of Risk and Strategy. Answer: Introduction Risk in the business refers to the situation that the organization will have lower profit that the company was anticipated due to various reasons. These reasons are called the risks or the risk factor (Dionne 2013). In this regard, the management of risk is a crucial aspect for any business organization. Management of risk or risk management is the process to forecast and evaluate the risks involved in the business. The next step in risk management is to develop the ways by which the risks can be mitigated or minimized (Sadgrove 2016). There are the major stages in any kind of risk management process. Logistics business is one of the growing businesses all over the world. Todays logistics businesses are providing advance solution part from delivering various kinds of goods. They are planning of the successful execution of worldwide meetings, senior meetings, various kinds of meetings and others. Due to the increase in the field of operation for the logistics companies, the risks have also been increased. Hence, it is the utmost responsibility of those logistics companies to implement an effective risk management strategy in order to minimize the business risks (Lam 2014). Risk Management Strategy As discussed earlier, management of risk is one of the major aspects of any business organization. In case of the logistics businesses, the nature of the business increases the amount of risks. Hence, it is needed for the logistics organizations to prepare an effective risk management strategy. In this regards, Risk Management Life Cycle is a major approach in order to minimize the risks involved in the businesses (Ghaffari, Sheikhahmadi and Safakish 2014). In the process of Risk Management Life Cycle, there are four stages. They are identification of the risks, the assessment of the impact of the risks, risk prioritization analysis and risk mitigation planning, implementation and monitoring of progress (Hopkin 2017). Figure 1: Risk Management Life Cycle (Source: Haimes 2015) As per the figure, it can be seen that there are four stages in the Risk Management Life Cycle. The first step is the identification of potential risks in an international organization. In this process, the risk management team identifies the business events that are the potential of risks in the organization. After that, those identified business activities are analyzed in order to measure the extent of risks. This is done in order to identify the risks in the organization. The output of this particular step is that the risks in the organization can be identified with the help of this step. The second stage in the risk management life cycle is to assess the impact of those identified risks on the business. In this step, the impact of those risks is measured in terms of costs, technical performance and others. This step is done in order to measure the risks in respect of various aspects in the organization. As the output of this step, the identified risks are ranked based on the impa ct of them on the organization (Pritchard and PMP 2014). The next step in this process is to prioritize the indentified risk in order to make appropriate strategies. In this step, the identified risks are ranked based on the nature. The prioritization of the risks is the output of this step. The last step in this cycle is to plan, implement and monitor the process of risk minimization. In this process, as per the priority, the risk minimization strategies are developed and implemented. After that, a monitoring process is implemented. The main output of this step is the minimization of the risks identified. The risk management team is solely responsible for the success of this step (Chance and Brooks 2015). Risk Management Strategy of WACO Global Logistics The main aim of the study is to develop a risk management strategy for an international logistics company. For this purpose, WACO Global Logistics Company is taken into consideration. WACO is a global logistics company that arranges various types of conferences, senior meetings that involves high-level delegations (waco-system.com 2017). As per the above discussion, it can be seen that one of the major business activities of WACO Global Logistics is to arrange high level of conferences, meeting and events. In this kind of business activities, there are two major kinds of risks involved. The first risk is the Theft and Corruption of important data from business. The second risk is the withdrawal of sponsorship from the major event or conferences. These two major risks are identified from the business activities of WACO Global Logistics. There are instances that the major data and information from an important meeting has been lost due to various reasons. It can be theft of those important data and information; on the other hand, they can be corrupted due to major technical faults. Whatever, the reasons are, it can be said that this is major risk. The second risk is sponsorship withdrawal. It can be happened that due to the some major issue, the sponsors of an important conference or event refuse to fund that particula r event. This is a major risk for WACO Global Logistics as it can hamper the profitability of the organization along with the goodwill of the company. This is the reason this is considered as a manor risk for the logistics organizations. based on the above discussion, it can be observed that there is a need for effective risk management strategies in order to minimize these two major risks in the organization. In order to make the necessary strategies to mitigate these two risks, some steps need to be followed. They are discussed below: Identification of Potential Risks There are various kinds of methods to identify the risks in an organization. There is no exception of this fact in case of WACO Global Logistics. The above study shows the two kinds of major potential threats in the business of WACO Global Logistics. In case of the first risk that is the theft and corruption of important data and information, the comprehensive database of the past events has been taken into consideration. As per the past data, it can be seen that there are several instances in the past where there were cases for the loss of important data and information. As per the investigation, it has been seen that the major reason behind this was the theft and corruption of data and information. Due to this, the organization had to face many difficulties. That is why this is considered as a major potential threat for WACO Global Logistics as it has a high probability of occurrence with high impact on the business. In case of the second risk, the database of the organization along with the interaction with the employees of WACO Global Logistics is used for the purpose of identification of the potential risk. The database of the company helps show the instances of this kind of risks that took place in the past. In addition, this kind of risk can be identified by interacting with the employees of the organization. In this regard, the process of brainstorming is a useful tool to identify the risks. These methods are used to identify these two types of risks in WACO Global Logistics (Pinedo and Walter 2013). Assessment of the Potential Risks with the Help of Information After the process of risk identification, the next process is the assessment of these risks. In this particular process, various kinds of information within the organization are used to assess the impact of the risks on the various business operations of WACO Global Logistics. First, the financial and accounting information are required to assess the impact of these risks on the profitability of the company. After that, the information about the technical performance of the company is used to assess the impact of these risks on the performance of the company. Apart from these two sources of information, other sources help to assess the impact of the risks on the capability or the function ability of the company (Bromiley et al. 2015). Reasons for the Allocation of Risk Management Responsibilities It is utmost important for every business organizations to allocate the risk management responsibilities internally and externally. There are various reasons for the allocation of risk management responsibilities. Five of them are discussed below: For the successful development and implementation of risk management strategies, it is important to allocate the responsibilities among the internal and external members of the organization (McNeil, Frey and Embrechts 2015). It is important to allocate the risk management responsibilities on internal and external basis in order mitigate the potential risks of the organization. For the successful completion of the risk management procedures of an organization, it is important to allocate the risk management responsibilities among the members of the organization (Drennan, McConnell and Stark 2014). One of the most important reasons for the allocation of risk management responsibilities is that this process helps the risk managers to allocate the total process of risk management among the credible employees of the organization. The success of the risk management process vastly depends on this process (Slovic 2016). Another reason of allocating the risk management responsibilities is that it helps to improve the business processes of the organizations. Process of Communication of Identified Risks In the process of risk management, it is important to communicate the risk management strategy with the other member of the organization. This process helps to raise constructive feedback on the risk management process. There are some processes or methods to communicate the identified risks as per the operational objectives. First, it is important for the employees of the organization to understand the process of risk management. For the successful communication of risk management strategies, this is the first criteria. For the purpose of risk management communication, there needs to be a committee in the organization that will be responsible for the communication of risk management strategies. Small meetings are effective tools for the communication of risk management strategies. Meetings help to gather organizational people in the same place that helps the successful communication of risk management strategies. Brainstorming is another effective method of communicating the risk man agement strategies in an organization. This is the best process to get positive as well as constructive feedbacks of the risk management strategy. With the help of questionnaires and surveys, an organization can communicate the risk management strategies in an organization (Gutteling 2015). Risk Monitoring and Evaluation Strategy The development and implementation of risk management strategy is not enough unless there is are the strategies of monitoring and evaluation of that risk management strategy. In the case of risk monitoring, there is not any risk monitoring format. Different organizations adopt different kinds of strategies. In case of WACO Global Logistics, there need to be a team responsible for the monitoring of the risk management process. For this purpose, the risk tolerance team needs to establish a link between the risk appetite and risk tolerance of the organization. Based on this, the organization needs to develop the risk monitoring strategy. In addition, the risk monitoring team needs to update the latest status of the risk management process so that one can judge the progress of the risk management process (Saunders et al. 2015). After the process of monitoring, it is needed to evaluate the risk management strategy of the organization. As per the monitoring team, there will be team that will be responsible for the evaluation of the risk management strategy. This is the responsibility of the team to closely evaluate the performance of the risk management strategy. This can be done by observing the difference between the present situation and the wanted situation of the risk management process. This process will help the team to determine that whether there is any need for change or not. The further evaluation will help to determine what type of change will be needed in the risk management process (Li 2014). Risk Reporting Requirements As per the above discussion, there are two kinds of potential risks in WACO Global Logistics. There are some requirements the reporting of these risks in the organization. The first requirement is to disclose all the necessary risk related information for the purpose of risk management. Hence, the necessary disclosure of risk related information is necessary. The second requirement is to focus on the quantitative information about the risks of the organization. The detailed analyzed risk related information assist in an effective risk reporting. The third requirement is to maintain a list of the principal risks of the organization. In the case of WACO Global Logistics, both the major risks need to be mentioned in the risk documents. The next requirement is to highlight the current concern regarding the risk management of the organization. The last requirement of risk reporting is to review the risk management process of the organization on a regular basis (Bennett 2016). Conclusion and Recommendation Based on the total study, it can be said that there are for major steps in the risk management process of any business organization. They are risk identification, risk impact assessment, risk prioritization, development, and evaluation of risk management strategy. There are two major risks for WACO Global Logistics; they are the theft and corruption of important business data and information; and the withdrawal of sponsorship. A risk management strategy needs to be made in order to mitigate these two business risks of WACO Global Logistics. In case of WACO Global Logistics, the risk management process will include the identification of risks in the organization. After that, the impact of those risks need to be assesses with the help of the information of the organization. After that a well-developed and effective risk management strategy need to be made. It is recommended that WACO Global Logistics should follow the above process to mitigate the identified business risks. References Bennett, M., 2016. An industry ontology for risk data aggregation reporting.Journal of Securities Operations Custody,8(2), pp.132-145. Bromiley, P., McShane, M., Nair, A. and Rustambekov, E., 2015. Enterprise risk management: Review, critique, and research directions.Long range planning,48(4), pp.265-276. Chance, D.M. and Brooks, R., 2015.Introduction to derivatives and risk management. Cengage Learning. Dionne, G., 2013. Risk management: History, definition, and critique.Risk Management and Insurance Review,16(2), pp.147-166. Drennan, L.T., McConnell, A. and Stark, A., 2014.Risk and crisis management in the public sector. Routledge. Ghaffari, M., Sheikhahmadi, F. and Safakish, G., 2014. Modeling and risk analysis of virtual project team through project life cycle with fuzzy approach.Computers Industrial Engineering,72, pp.98-105. Gutteling, J.M., 2015.Risk communication. John Wiley Sons, Inc.. Haimes, Y.Y., 2015.Risk modeling, assessment, and management. John Wiley Sons. Hopkin, P., 2017.Fundamentals of risk management: understanding, evaluating and implementing effective risk management. Kogan Page Publishers. Lam, J., 2014.Enterprise risk management: from incentives to controls. John Wiley Sons. Li, W., 2014.Risk assessment of power systems: models, methods, and applications. John Wiley Sons. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015.Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Pinedo, M. and Walter, I. eds., 2013.Global asset management: strategies, risks, processes, and technologies. Springer. Pritchard, C.L. and PMP, P.R., 2014.Risk management: concepts and guidance. CRC Press. Sadgrove, K., 2016.The complete guide to business risk management. Routledge. Saunders, D.E. and Newhouse, J.D., Verizon Patent and Licensing Inc., 2015.Method and system for monitoring high risk users. U.S. Patent 9,129,257. Slovic, P., 2016.The perception of risk. Routledge. The WACO System. (2017).General Meetings. [online] Available at: https://www.waco-system.com/general_meetings/# [Accessed 11 Feb. 2017].

Palliative Care Essays - Hospice, Palliative Medicine,

Palliative Care The role of the expert palliative care nurse is complex and unique. The nurse functions as an integral part of a Multidisciplinary team, providing expert skilled assessment and nursing care, supporting the patient and the family to make informed choices thereby encouraging the patient to continue to make autonomous decisions about their care towards the end of their life. However, often the nurse will find herself dealing with difficult family dynamics with family members having differing expectations of the type of care that the patient should be receiving, staff conflict over treatment methods or strategies and high workloads. These issues can only compound the stresses on the Palliative Care Nurse and to cope with the many dilemmas she must be well armed. The complex needs of the terminally ill patients and their families make the multidisciplinary team approach the most effective method of care Staff from a range of disciplines including medical, nursing, social work, dietitian, physiotherapist, pharmacist and others bring diverse and unique skills. As a team they provide an excellent sounding board for ethical dilemmas thereby hopefully- enhancing ethical practice. (Latimer, 1998) The Nurse in her role is required to act as patient advocate and ensure that the patients rights are respected. Unfortunately this advocacy is sometimes perceived negatively as a threat or implied criticism of medical care. Doctors need to listen to the nurses more accurate perspective of patient concerns. Consistency across the team leads to better outcomes for patients. Reinforcing the same information by both medical and nursing staff help to allay patient anxiety far more than conflicting views on such things as symptom control. (Jeffrey, 1995) The members of the Multidisciplinary team sometimes make decisions. regarding treatments, which they may perceive to be of the most benefit to the patient whilst in fact the patient, does not perceive the benefits in quite the same way. Nurses have more prolonged contact with the patient than most other members of the team due to the hands on patient care that they do. They often establish a close rapport with the patient and the family and are most likely to be aware of the patients likes, dislikes, hopes and dreams and are privy to often delicate and very private details of the patients life. The very fact that the nurse spends so much time with the patient makes them more likely to have knowledge of this kind of information. Doctors rounds in a Palliative Care Unit enable the doctor to spend perhaps 30minutes maximum per day in talking to the patient. In the community, appointments times with Doctors are restrictive and Home Visits limited. Patient Nurse dependency ratios in hospitals and palliative care units mean that Nurses are spending approxi mately four hours per day on one to one patient contact. Again, other team members are very limited in the amount of time they spend with patients due to the number of clients/patients they may have. A dietitian for example may spend 15 minutes with a patient twice during their six-week stay in a Palliative Care Unit or 30 minutes as an outpatient during the course of the Terminal illness. Social workers often spend long periods at a time with patients and/or their families in lengthy discussion however these discussions may only take place a couple of times over the period of the illness. Therefore the Nurse is far more likely to be aware of issues affecting patient care. There can be many difficulties for the Nurse expert providing high quality care to palliative patients whilst respecting their right to autonomy In the setting of the Palliative Care Unit, the role of the Nurse is to painstakingly assess the needs of patient and family. These needs may be constantly changing and there is no room for the Palliative Care Nurse to become complacent in her patient care. Symptoms may be physical such as pain, nausea, and dyspnoea or psychosocial or spiritual. In identifying care needs the nurse must be able to determine who is the most appropriate team member to refer to provide optimum management of these needs. E.g. although the expert nurse will have counselling skills, she must be aware of her limitations and refer on where appropriate to counsellors, psychologist

Analysis of Feathers, a Short Story by Raymond Carver

Analysis of 'Feathers,' a Short Story by Raymond Carver American poet and author Raymond Carver (1938 - 1988) is one of those rare writers who is known, like  Alice Munro, primarily for his work in the short story form. Due to his economical use of language, Carver is often associated with a literary movement known as minimalism, but he himself objected to the term. In a 1983 interview, he said, Theres something about minimalist that smacks of smallness of vision and execution that I dont like. Feathers is the opening story of Carvers 1983 collection, Cathedral, in which he began to move away from the minimalist style. Plot of Feathers SPOILER ALERT: If you dont want to know what happens in the story, dont read this section. The narrator, Jack, and his wife, Fran, are invited to dinner at the home of Bud and Olla. Bud and Jack are friends from work, but no one else in the story has met before. Fran is not enthusiastic about going.   Bud and Olla live in the country and have a baby and a pet peacock. Jack, Fran, and Bud watch television while Olla prepares dinner and occasionally tends to the baby, who is fussing in another room. Fran notices a plaster cast of very crooked teeth sitting on top of the television. When Olla enters the room, she explains that Bud paid for her to have braces, so she keeps the cast to remind me how much I owe Bud. During dinner, the baby begins fussing again, so Olla brings him to the table. He is shockingly  ugly, but  Fran holds him  and delights in him in spite of his appearance. The peacock is permitted inside the house and plays gently with the baby. Later that night, Jack and Fran conceive a child even though they had not previously wanted children. As the years pass, their marriage sours and their child demonstrates a conniving streak. Fran blames their problems on Bud and Olla even though she saw them only on that one night. Wishes Wishes play a prominent role in the story. Jack explains that he and Fran regularly wished out loud for things we didnt have, like a new car or the chance to spend a couple of weeks in Canada. They dont wish for children because they dont want children. It is clear that the wishes arent serious. Jack acknowledges as much when he describes approaching Bud and Ollas house: I said, I wish we had us a place out here. It was just an idle thought, another wish that wouldnt amount to anything. In contrast, Olla is a character who has actually made her wishes come true. Or rather, she and Bud together have made her wishes come true. She tells Jack and Fran: I always dreamed of having me a peacock. Since I was a girl and found a picture of one in a magazine. The peacock is loud and exotic. Neither Jack nor Fran has ever seen one before, and it is much more dramatic than any of the idle wishes theyve been making. Yet Olla, an unassuming woman with an ugly baby and teeth that needed straightening, has made it a part of her life. Blame Though Jack would place the date later, Fran believes their marriage began to deteriorate precisely on the night they had dinner at Bud and Ollas, and she blames Bud and Olla for it. Jack explains: Goddamn those people and their ugly baby, Fran will say, for no apparent reason, while were watching TV late at night. Carver never makes it clear exactly what Fran blames them for, nor does he make it clear exactly why the dinner gathering inspires Jack and Fran to have a baby. Perhaps its because Bud and Olla seem so happy with their strange, squawking-peacock, ugly-baby lives. Fran and Jack dont think they want the particulars - a child, a house in the country, and certainly not a peacock - yet perhaps they find they do want the contentedness that Bud and Olla seem to have. And in some ways, Olla does give the impression that her happiness is a direct result of the particulars of her situation. Olla compliments Fran on her naturally straight teeth while she herself had required braces - and Buds devotion - to fix her crooked smile. At one point, Olla says, You wait until you get our own baby, Fran. Youll see. And as Fran and Jack are leaving, Olla even hands Fran some peacock feathers to take home. Gratitude But  Fran seems to be missing one fundamental element that Olla has: gratitude. When Olla explains how grateful she is to Bud for straightening her teeth (and, more generally, giving her a better life), Fran doesnt hear her because she is picking through the can of nuts, helping herself to the cashews. The impression is that Fran is self-centered, so focused on her own needs that she cant even hear someone elses expression of gratitude. Similarly, it seems symbolic that when Bud says grace, Olla is the only one who says amen. Where Happiness Comes From Jack does note one wish that came true: What I wished for was that Id never forget or otherwise let go of that evening. Thats one wish of mine that came true. And it was bad luck for me that it did. The evening seemed very special to him, and it left him feeling good about almost everything in my life. But he and Fran may have miscalculated where that good feeling was coming from, thinking it came from having things, like a baby, rather than feeling things, like love and appreciation.

RESEARCH PHILOSOPHIES AND PRINCIPLES Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

RESEARCH PHILOSOPHIES AND PRINCIPLES - Essay Example As such, quantitative methodologies generally involve statistical or mathematical models of data analysis. Qualitative research methodology is relatively new when compared to quantitative methods. Qualitative research emerged towards the later parts of the 20th century through an increasing acceptance of post-modern epistemological formations that greatly complicate the very nature of reality (Denzen & Lincoln, 2011). Rather than being something that could merely be measured and determined through statistical models, qualitative research involves researcher interpretive processes (Denzen & Lincoln, 2011). It follows that in many ways qualitative research compliments quantitative by articulating abstract concepts that can be refined and understood by later quantitative investigations (Creswell 2003). Still, it’s noted that in other ways qualitative knowledge runs counter to quantitative claims to validity, as some qualitative epistemological foundations contend that knowledge i s personal or perspective based (Creswell 2001). Additionally, there are mixed method pursuits that implement both quantitative and qualitative research (Brannen 2005). This essay specifically examines four research studies – some with quantitative and others with qualitative approaches -- in terms of a variety of analytical criteria. Analysis 1. Quantitative analysis of defects in Malaysian university buildings: Providers’ perspective This specific research investigation implements a qualitative methodology. The research question this study aimed to resolve was the areas of university buildings that required repairs. The research argued that it was important as increased levels of knowledge regarding defects in the buildings could aid the university by contributing to the development of a system that would more efficiently address these concerns. There is the tacit recognition then that the current system is unstructured and implemented in ineffective ways. It is reco gnized that qualitative research assumes a great many analytical methods. Within the specific context of this research the primary data collecting method is the questionnaire. This study sent out questionnaires to maintenance managers at the university. Each questionnaire contained five options: not at all urgent, not very urgent, urgent, very urgent, and extremely urgent. There is a clear challenge in that certain maintenance managers could consider an area more urgent than another area more strenuously than another manager’s perspective. That is, one managers understanding of the linguistic elements of the questionnaire would be different from another manager. The study indicates these challenges are circumvented, as urgency is determined through comparison between studies. As such if there is one area that managers frequently rate as urgent then these multiple perspectives are interpreted as a valid conclusion. Specifically 50 questionnaires were sent out to the maintenanc e departments in universities in Malaysia. While 50 questionnaires were sent out, only 33 were returned. This is discrepancy is significant as it indicates that certain departments were more receptive to the study than departments at other universities. This discrepancy could indicate that the questionnaires are biased in that the organizations that responded had more pressing concerns or were more receptive to changes in the university. Still, research on questionnaires attest to this response rate as

Retrieval Medicine in Paramedics area( Case study 2) Essay

Retrieval Medicine in Paramedics area( Case study 2) - Essay Example A thorough and more subsequent examination presents and ensures that enough information is acquired prior to prescribing a particular treatment for the patient’s condition. The initial step is to ascertain the cause and identify management options and goals for pre-hospital treatment. Conferring to the prior description of the findings, it is evident that the patient is under stark pain from the kick sustained from the bull. This is explained by the tightening of the abdominal muscles. The abdominal rigidity is obviously caused by the prior injury sustained for kick. This spontaneous body reaction automatically happens to aid in averting the discomfort that might be instigated by pressure on the abdomen. The flail segment on right lateral chest wall with dyspnea indicates that the patient has difficulty in breathing patients, thus, the preliminary method to assessment starts by the evaluation of breathing, the airway, and circulation. The patient’s Glasgow Coma Scale or GCS shows a score of 15, which is pretty much normal and the SpO2 level, is regular as well depicting the patient’s high level of consciousness. The patient’s state of dyspnea can be attributed to panicking due to the accidental incident. The cold and clammy state of the patient explains there might be a possible anxiety attack, internal bleeding or majorly low blood oxygen levels brought about by the shock on the patient. The notable and most advisable approach to resolving the medical status of the patient would require assessment and stabilization of patient’s airway, breathing and circulation. This is the first priority before a physical and medical history examination would ensue to identify further information regarding the patient’s status. Subsequently to the effective controlling of the victim’s air circulation and breathing, the essential preference for the paramedic team would be mandatory to transport the patient to the nearest